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Rose Bowl Game
The Rose Bowl Game takes place every January 1st, marking it as one of the prestigious New Year’s Six bowl games that feature one of the semi-final matches for the College Football Playoffs (C.F.P.). In non-C.F.P. years, it showcases the champions from the Big Ten and Pac-12 conferences. Did you know that this iconic game has a history stretching back 120 years and is credited with starting the New Year’s Day bowl game tradition? Held annually at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California, the venue has a capacity of 92,542 and has been a sellout event since 1947. The winner of the Rose Bowl Game is typically honored with the Rose Bowl Game trophy, known as the Leishman Trophy.
History of the Rose Bowl Game
The roots of the Rose Bowl Game can be traced back to the early days of the Rose Parade. This parade, also known as the Tournament of Roses Parade, was initiated by members of Pasadena’s Valley Hunt Club who sought to display the beauty of California’s mild winter weather. During a club meeting, Professor Charles F. Holder suggested a festival to showcase their lovely home. In 1890, the Valley Hunt Club organized the inaugural parade featuring horse-drawn carriages adorned with flowers, foot races, polo matches, and tug-of-war games. Noticing the abundance of flowers, Professor Holder proposed the name “Tournament of Roses.”
As the event grew beyond the club’s capacity to manage, the Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association was formed in 1895 to oversee the parade. The association introduced its first football game on January 1, 1902, featuring teams from Michigan and Stanford University, calling it the “Tournament East-West football game.” To help cover parade costs, this game was incorporated into the Rose Parade. However, due to its poor organization, it took a 14-year hiatus before returning to the parade on January 1, 1916, and it has been a staple ever since. The first Tournament East-West football game at the Rose Bowl Stadium occurred on January 1, 1923, after which it was officially renamed the Rose Bowl Game.
Rose Bowl Game Timeline
- 1902: The inaugural Rose Bowl Game is included in the Rose Parade to help fund the event.
- 1916: After a 14-year absence, American football makes its triumphant return to the Rose Parade.
- 1923: The Rose Bowl Stadium opens its doors to host its first Rose Bowl Game.
- 2021: Capital One becomes the official sponsor of the Rose Bowl Game for the 2021 and 2022 events.
Who Competes in the Rose Bowl Game?
Traditionally, the Rose Bowl Game features the conference champions from the Big Ten and Pac-12. In years when the C.F.P. is held, it serves as one of the semi-final matchups.
Why Is It Called the Rose Bowl?
The name “Rose Bowl” comes from the stadium that hosts this annual event. Initially, the game was referred to as the Tournament East-West football game.
How to Watch the Rose Bowl Game?
You can catch the Rose Bowl Game exclusively on E.S.P.N. Depending on your viewing preference, you can stream it via ESPN.com, the E.S.P.N. app, or through popular services like Disney Plus, Hulu+ Live TV, and FuboTV.
Rose Bowl Game Activities
Attend the Rose Bowl Game or Parade: The best way to celebrate is by attending the event in person. If you haven’t experienced it yet, make sure to go! The atmosphere is electric, and you’re bound to return home buzzing with excitement. For local fans, tickets are available for purchase at the Rose Bowl Stadium, while those further away can check out online ticketing sites.
Stream the Rose Bowl Game: If attending is out of reach, consider live-streaming the game on New Year’s Day from the comfort of your home. Simply subscribe to E.S.P.N. or E.S.P.N. T.V., or use streaming services that include E.S.P.N. in their packages. Enjoying the game with fellow football enthusiasts is the way to go—just don’t forget the beer and chicken wings!
Host a Viewing Party: Bring the excitement of the stands to your living room! Subscribe to E.S.P.N., prepare some delicious turkey or chicken wings, and invite friends, neighbors, and coworkers. Encourage everyone to bring their favorite drinks, and you’ll be set for an unforgettable New Year’s Day celebration.
5 Interesting Facts About American Football That You Might Not Know
- American football originated from rugby. Before rule changes in 1882, it was very much like rugby.
- A deaf quarterback invented the “huddle” to prevent opponents from reading his signals. Paul Hubbard gathered his teammates in a circle to call plays.
- It’s the most popular sport in the U.S. American football boasts the highest attendance and viewership statistics.
- The Pittsburgh Steelers hold the record for the most Super Bowl victories, totaling six championships.
- While pro and college footballs are the same size, college balls have stripes on either end to enhance visibility during play.
Why We Love the Rose Bowl Game
The Rose Bowl Game is thrilling! It maintains a tradition of showcasing matchups between the champions of the Big Ten and Pac-12, guaranteeing exciting games every year. Plus, the Rose Parade adds to the experience with its stunning floats, horses, bands, and jet flyovers, all themed differently each year, sometimes even featuring international elements. It’s a tribute to American heritage and the spirit of football.
As the oldest bowl game in college football, the Rose Bowl Game has paved the way for others, earning its nickname “The Granddaddy of Them All.” The Rose Bowl Stadium itself is one of the oldest in America and a historic landmark, having hosted unforgettable events like the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games, the 1994 World Cup Final, and five Super Bowls. Its rich history is part of what makes it so special!
Rose Bowl Game Dates
- 2025: January 1 (Wednesday)
- 2026: January 1 (Thursday)
- 2027: January 1 (Friday)
- 2028: January 1 (Saturday)
- 2029: January 1 (Monday)
