Shivaji Jayanti, celebrated on February 19, honors the remarkable Maratha emperor, Shivaji, in India, specifically in Maharashtra. The tradition commemorates the birth and legacy of this legendary leader, a celebration that dates back almost 400 years!
History of Shivaji Jayanti
Try saying this name three times fast: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti. It belongs to the illustrious Maratha ruler of the 17th century. Shivaji came into the world on February 19, 1630, at the Shivneri Fort, named after the goddess Shivai, who answered his mother’s prayers for a son. At just 17, he laid the foundations of the Maratha empire by capturing the forts of Torna, Raigad, and Kondana. By 1674, at age 44, he was crowned as the Maratha emperor in Raigad, with a grand ceremony attended by 50,000 people.
Shivaji was a visionary leader, promoting Sanskrit and Marathi languages in his court, and was known for being a formidable warrior and savvy politician. He had four wives and fathered eight children. Sadly, he passed away from fever and dysentery in 1680 at the age of 50. Shivaji’s life symbolizes bravery, freedom, and the pursuit of independence. The holiday gained momentum after Lokmanya Tilak celebrated it in Pune in 1895 and was popularized by freedom fighter Bal Gangadhar. Today, people commemorate Shivaji by gathering at his first conquered forts and reflecting on his youthful accomplishments and strategic prowess.
You can partake in this celebration by raising awareness on social media, watching festivities online, or performing an act of courage.
Key Milestones of Shivaji Jayanti
- 1630: Birth of Shivaji Maharaj.
- 1674: Shivaji Maharaj’s coronation as emperor.
- 1895: First celebration of Shivaji Jayanti.
- 1930: 300-year anniversary of Shivaji Jayanti.
Why is Shivaji Jayanti celebrated with such respect? Indians admire the fearless and courageous deeds of the leader who established the Maratha empire.
Is Shiv Jayanti a national holiday? No, it is celebrated primarily in Maharashtra, India.
Where is Shivaji Maharaj buried? He rests in a tomb 100 km from Pune, India.
How to Celebrate Shivaji Jayanti
- Learn More: Dive into fascinating facts about Shivaji Jayanti and expand your historical knowledge.
- Visit India: Experience the vibrant celebrations firsthand in India and soak in the cultural festivities.
- Embrace the Culture: Try learning some of the language or savor authentic Indian cuisine to fully enjoy the cultural richness.
5 Fascinating Facts About India
- Population: Home to over 1.3 billion people.
- Religious Practices: 80% of the population follows Hinduism.
- Languages: India boasts 23 official languages.
- Chess’s Origin: The game of chess traces back to the Indian game, chaturanga.
- Bollywood: The world’s largest film industry, producing 2,000 films annually.
Why We Love Shivaji Jayanti
- Celebrating Indian Culture: India’s rich cultural tapestry is worth exploring and celebrating.
- History Lessons: The holiday not only honors a great leader but also enriches our understanding of India’s past.
- Our Admiration for India: Festive, colorful, and steeped in history, India’s traditions and vibrant celebrations captivate us.
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What is the date of Shivaji Jayanti every year?
Year of Event | Day | Day of the week | Take place |
Shivaji Jayanti 2024 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2024 | Monday | 0 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2025 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2025 | Wednesday | 0 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2026 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2026 | Thursday | 154 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2027 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2027 | Friday | 519 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2028 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2028 | Saturday | 884 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2029 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2029 | Monday | 1250 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2030 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2030 | Tuesday | 1615 days |
Shivaji Jayanti 2031 | Day 19 Month 2 Year 2031 | Wednesday | 1980 days |